 |
BACKGROUND.
Universal is a leading manufacturer of private label and branded nutritional
supplements. Since our incorporation in 1980, Universal has emphasized
the development and production of high-quality, unique products in response
to emerging trends in the health and nutrition industry. Universal produces
a full line of nutritional supplements and offers one of the broadest
product lines in the industry with more than 500 products. Universal's
product line includes sports nutrition products, diet products, low-fat
candy bars, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, herbal supplements, and specialty
formulas. Universal's broad product line, strong history of new product
introductions and innovations, and premium product quality have established
Universal as a leading manufacturer in the nutritional supplement industry.
Over the last five years, Universal
has diversified our product line through internal growth, product development
and selected acquisitions, including the acquisition of Alfa Candy, Nutritional
Marketing and Princeton Graphics. Universal has achieved increased net
sales and income every year since our founding. In particular, during
the four-year period from 1993 through 1996, Universal has achieved an
annual growth rate of 38 percent.
Universal's products target consumers
who utilize nutritional supplements in their daily diet and who demand
premium quality ingredients in a broad variety of dosages and delivery
methods. Universal's private label and branded products compete in a market
where the dominant competitive factors include attributes such as quality,
potency and the uniqueness of the formulation.
INDUSTRY.
Based on estimates in a 1994 market report conducted by Packaged Facts
(the Packaged Facts Report), an independent research firm, the retail
market for vitamins, minerals and other nutritional supplements has grown
at a compound annual rate of greater than 12 percent from $3.3 billion
in 1991 to over $4.6 billion in 1994. The herbal supplements market has
grown at a compound annual growth rate of over 10 percent since 1991 to
approximately $1.1 billion in 1995. Sports nutrition products have grown
9 percent annually since 1991 to over $1.2 billion in 1994. Universal
believes that these market segments will continue to experience strong
growth due to recent scientific research suggesting potential health benefits
from regular consumption of vitamins and other nutritional supplement
products, increasing national interest in preventive health measures and
favorable demographic trends that indicate increased usage of vitamins
and other nutritional supplements. Furthermore, Universal's rate of sales
growth has exceeded the industry's growth rate for each year during this
period. Packaged Facts forecasts approximately 7 percent annual industry
growth through the end of the decade in vitamins, minerals and other supplements,
which Universal believes will be fueled by (i) favorable demographic trends
towards older Americans, who are more likely to consume nutritional supplements;
(ii) product introductions in response to new scientific research findings;
(iii) the nationwide trend toward preventive medicine in response to rising
health care costs; and (iv) the heightened understanding and awareness
of the connection between diet and health. Moreover, although the industry
has grown dramatically in recent years, there is still a large untapped
domestic market as only an estimated 50 percent of Americans currently
consume vitamins, minerals and herbal supplements on a regular basis.
BUSINESS
STRATEGY.
Universal's strategy is to continue to work with our private label customers
to enhance their leadership positions in the sale of vitamins, minerals
and other nutritional supplements, while continuing to improve our overall
operating efficiency and performance. Specifically, Universal seeks to:
- Manufacture High Quality Products.
Universal's recognizes the importance
of offering our customers the highest product quality and broad product
choices. Universal's product categories include sports nutrition, herbal
formulas, energy bars, vitamins, minerals and other special formulas.
Custom formulas are developed to meet our customers' specific needs. Furthermore,
since quality is a critical factor in consumer purchase decisions, Universal
believes that our premium quality ingredients, modern manufacturing facilities
and comprehensive quality control procedures have enabled Universal to
establish a competitive advantage based on the quality of our products.
- Continue to Introduce New Products
and Product Innovations.
A cornerstone of Universal's success
has been our ability to rapidly utilize recent scientific and medical
findings in our new product development efforts. Universal has consistently
been among the first in our industry to introduce new products and product
innovations which anticipate and meet customer demands for newly identified
nutritional supplement benefits. As part of our ongoing research and development
effort, Universal maintains an extensive database, actively researches
and monitors a wide variety of publications containing scientific and
medical research, and supports clinical research on nutritional products.
Since 1992, Universal introduced over 230 products, with over 40 new products
introduced in 1997 alone.
- Build Upon Established Customer
Relationships.
Universal's established relationships
with customers are based upon Universal's long-standing commitment to
a high level of customer service and product quality . In order to ensure
that our customers receive prompt and reliable service, Universal has
designed a flexible and responsive manufacturing process and has achieved
a nearly perfect fill rate for customer orders.
GOVERNMENT
REGULATION.
The manufacturing, processing, formulating, packaging, labeling and advertising
of Universal's products are subject to regulation by one or more federal
agencies, including the United States Food and Drug Administration (the
FDA), the FTC, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (the CPSC), the
United States Department of Agriculture (the USDA) and the Environmental
Protection Agency (the EPA). Universal's activities are also regulated
by various agencies of the states, localities and foreign countries to
which Universal's products are distributed and in which Universal's products
are sold. The composition and labeling of dietary supplements, which comprise
a significant majority of Universal's products, is most actively regulated
by the FDA under the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (FFDC Act). The FFDC Act has been revised in recent years by the Nutrition
Labeling and Education Act of 1990 (NLEA) and by the Dietary Supplement
Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA).
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT.
Because of our extensive manufacturing and analytical expertise, Universal
is recognized as one of the leaders in new product development. Universal
closely monitors consumer trends and scientific research, and has consistently
introduced innovative products and programs in response thereto. Universal's
product development staff regularly studies over 50 different health and
nutrition periodicals, including the New England Journal of Medicine and
the Journal of the American Medical Association, in order to generate
ideas for new product formulations. Management believes that Universal's
introduction of new products has increased market share for both Universal
and our private label customers, and Universal intends to continue developing
new products and programs in the future. Universal's research and development
expenses continue to grow and also includes the support of scientific
research at independent research centers located at major universities
and medical centers.
MANUFACTURING
AND PRODUCT QUALITY.
Virtually all of Universal's products are manufactured at our combined
100,000+ square foot manufacturing facilities located in New Brunswick,
New Jersey. Universal's two modern manufacturing facilities provide us
with the capability to meet customers' sales demands with a prompt response
time and to maintain the highest level of quality control. Universal is
continuously upgrading our facilities and enhancing our manufacturing
capabilities through new equipment purchases and technological improvements.
We believe that our manufacturing facilities are among the most advanced
in the nutritional supplement industry. Universal expects to enter into
a contract for the purchase of an approximately 40,000 square foot facility
near our New Brunswick buildings, which would be used to expand Universal's
manufacturing and warehousing capabilities in a manner which we believe
will be sufficient to meet sales demand for our products for the foreseeable
future. The transaction, which will be subject to a number of customary
conditions, is expected to close by the end of 1997.
Universal offers distribution from
three locations in the USA. Customer shipments can be sent from our New
Jersey, Florida or California warehouses. Weekly shipments are sent to
Florida and California, offering lower freight charges and quicker delivery
to our customers.
Universal's modern manufacturing operations
feature pharmaceutical quality blending, filling and packaging capabilities,
which enable Universal to offer quality and consistency in formulation
and delivery. Universal operates flexible manufacturing lines which enables
us to efficiently and effectively shift output among various products
as dictated by customer demand. Universal is capable of producing over
15 million capsules and tablets, over 50,000 pounds of blended powder
and up to 1,000 gallons of liquid preparations per day. Universal has
six high-speed capsule and tablet packaging lines, one high-speed liquid
filling lines, and two powder filling lines. Universal is capable of operating
on a 24-hour work day that includes two production shifts and a third
shift dedicated solely to cleaning, maintenance and equipment set-up.
Universal sources our raw material needs from over 200 different suppliers,
including some of the largest pharmaceutical and chemical companies in
the world. Universal's raw materials and packaging supplies are readily
available from multiple suppliers, and Universal is not dependent on any
single supplier for our needs. No single supplier accounted for more than
10 percent of Universal's total purchases in 1996.
Universal's quality standards are
a critical factor in consumer purchase decisions, and Universal believes
we have established a competitive advantage based on the quality of our
products. All of Universal's capsule and tablet products are visually
inspected before being packaged in virtually light-proof bottles for better
product freshness and stability. Moreover, each of the products undergoes
comprehensive quality control testing procedures from the receipt of raw
materials to the release of the packaged product. Universal utilizes computerized
monitoring of our manufacturing processes to ensure proper product weights
and measures. In addition, we maintain in-house laboratories with state-of-the-art
testing and analysis equipment where Universal performs most of our testing,
including stability tests, active component characterization utilizing
thin-layer and high-pressure liquid chromatography, and UV visible and
infrared spectrometry. Universal contracts with independent laboratories
to perform the balance of our testing requirements. A team of full-time
quality assurance professionals regularly conducts a wide variety of visual
and scientific tests on all manufactured products.
Universal has a strong commitment
to maintaining the quality of the environment. All of Universal's plastic
containers are recyclable and, wherever possible, Universal uses recyclable
raw materials. In addition, Universal has removed most solvents from our
production processes (using natural, environmentally-safe alternatives).
Universal believes we are in material compliance with all applicable environmental
regulations.
CONCLUSION.
Universal is an exciting and dynamic company characterized by growth,
progress and a commitment to quality and customer satisfaction. Since
1980 Universal has grown into one of the largest manufacturers of sports
nutrition formulas, vitamins, amino acids, herbal products and dietary
supplements. Universal has an uncompromising dedication to quality and
excellence. We are continually committed to providing our customers with
superior nutritional products at competitive pricing. Our primary goal
is to be unequaled in the design and formulation of effective and safe
nutritional supplements and unmatched in the service and support of our
customers. Because at Universal, being the best is what we are about
|

Monica Brant |
 |